For decades, I’ve seen one question hold back countless passionate young people:
“Captain, I don’t have Physics or Math in 12th grade. Can I still become a pilot?”
Until now, my answer had to be, “Not in India.” But that might soon change.
A Game-Changing Move by DGCA
India’s aviation regulator is considering removing the long-standing requirement of Class 12 Physics and Mathematics for pursuing a Commercial Pilot Licence (CPL). If this proposal is approved by the Union aviation ministry, students from arts and commerce streams will finally be eligible to train as commercial pilots.
For context, before the mid-1990s, only a 10th-grade education was required. The current science-only mandate has often been criticized as “archaic,” even by seasoned aviators like Captain Shakti Lumba, who point out that India is unique in enforcing this restriction, as the fundamental concepts taught in earlier classes are sufficient for pilot training.
What Will Still Be Required?
- Class 1 Medical Certificate from a DGCA-authorised examiner – covering vision, hearing, cardiovascular health, and overall fitness.
- Theoretical training in critical aviation subjects like navigation, regulations, and flight planning.
- 200+ flying hours with a DGCA-approved Flying Training Organisation (FTO).
Why This Matters
This change could open the cockpit doors to thousands of talented students who were previously excluded. The demand for pilots in India is at an all-time high, with 1,357 CPLs issued in 2024. Airlines are expanding their fleets faster than ever, and the industry needs more trained aviators to meet the demand.
For many arts and commerce students who dreamt of flying but were deterred by eligibility criteria, this could be a once-in-a-generation opportunity.
A Broader Vision for Pilot Training
The DGCA is also working on a ranking system for flying schools based on safety and training completion times, helping future pilots choose quality training paths. This, along with streamlining pilot training, reflects the regulator’s focus on meeting the staffing needs of India’s fast-growing airline industry.
Final Thoughts
I often remind my students that being a pilot isn’t about memorizing formulas; it’s about discipline, decision-making, and continuous learning. If this proposal goes through, it could mean that passion, not your Class 12 subjects, will determine whether you can fly.
If you’ve been waiting for the right time, this might be it. The sky is opening wider, and opportunities are greater than ever.
Stay tuned – I’ll keep you updated as soon as the DGCA makes an official announcement.